F. Chevalier & Co. - the other side of the business
Recently, Rick Simi did a nice
short article on the Chevalier amber square "bitters" for Western
Bottle News.
It was entitled "F. Chevalier - Spirit, Bitters & Wine
Merchant". Here's a link to the article;
http://www.westernbitters.com/2018/03/f-chevalier-spirit-bitters-wine-merchant.html
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An observation that he made
regarding the whiskey related products of F. Chevalier & Co. rang true. He
stated; "Meanwhile the F. Chevalier &
Company was producing some of the most desirable and coveted glass containers
ever blown on the west coast. The spiral neck Chevaliers Old Castle Whiskey, F.
Chevalier red whittled Whiskey merchants fifth and the Chevalier Castle flask
are all considered extremely collectable and high dollar additions to a western
bottle collectors shelf." How right he was!
The above mentioned
fifths and flask are regarded by most as being some of the "holy
grails" of western whiskey collecting, and the prices that these bottles
command reflect both the rarity and desirability of each and every one.
Most collectors are
familiar with the amber cylinder fifths embossed either "OK / Old Bourbon /
Castle / Whiskey / F. Chevalier & CO. / Sole Agents" , or "Old
Bourbon / Castle / Whiskey / F. Chevalier & CO. / Sole Agents".
The OK
is seen with an applied top in various shades of amber whereas the variant sans
"OK" is seen with both applied and tooled tops.
Another relatively
available early bottle is the brandy embossed "Chevaliers" on one
flat panel with "Ginger Brandy" on the opposing side (also in a flat
panel) and "Trade / Mark" to the side of the "F.C.&Co." logo
on the shoulder.
The brandy is shorter and smaller in diameter than the Old
Bourbons and are closer to a sixth in capacity. They are also seen in various
shades of amber with the most common being a medium orange amber (somewhat akin
to a ripe dried apricot). All I've seen have an applied top although, oddly,
Chevalier did not trade mark the brand until comparatively late; Feb. 12, 1884.
The label that the bottle sported was an interesting and attractive design,
although not colorful in any way.
There are, however,
some rarities produced by F. Chevalier & Co. that are well within the
pocketbook range of most western whiskey aficionados'. Instead of thousands of
dollars each, we are talking in the lower hundreds. One of these affordable and
yet highly desirable bottles is the earliest Castle picture fifth, which is
just a day or two past the glop top era.
At first glance, one
might be inclined to pass it by on a bottle show table, thinking that "it's
just another Castle". A second look though, reveals much more. The
embossing is notably different than the later examples. It's boldly cut and the
lettering and the castle are both extremely bold. The banners above the castle are
so well pronounced that you can almost hear them snap in the wind. The bottle
itself is much slimmer than the later examples and the few examples that I've
seen of this early cork top variant are generally quite crude, in keeping with
early 90's SF glass production. This variant is as scarce as many of the bank
breaker glop tops and is highly under rated.
Often overlooked as
well, are the labeled only examples.
Once in a great
while, something used to slip through the cracks on eBay. Now, not so much...
About fifteen years ago I used to follow new listings like a hawk in hopes of
getting tossed a bone in the Buy It Now section. Sure enough, a bottle showed
up early one morning that caught my attention. It was a labeled only example,
but was quite obviously "honest" (not a marriage of a loose label
that had been slopped onto an old bottle the previous week). The F.C.&Co.
logo on the shoulder of the label is what initially caught my attention.
Yep,
identical to the Ginger Brandy, although the bottle itself was a shape that we
don't normally associate with western whiskies. And the label itself is written
in a combination of both English and French. From what I could tell, the
product was Apricot Brandy, with an aged Cognac base, made in Bordeaux by
Chastene Freres. A quick search of 19th Century French liquor makers by the
name of Chastenet Freres was met with success. The label on a bottle of Chastene
Freres Creme DeMenthe speaks for itself in terms of their target market.
The
Chevalier bottle itself is unusual in that the top was rolled inward, with
spillover on the inside of the lip, then tooled out into a square collar to
accept a cork.
The glass is an unusual light yellow orange color and the body
of the bottle is hammer whittled. It was a neat, rare, and comparatively
affordable addition to my collection.
Another labeled
example caught me by surprise a number of years ago. Once again, a
non-conventional looking bottle containing an equally unconventional product
with a brand I'd never heard of. And yet, there it was in black and white;
"The F. Chevalier Co.".
But Sappho Brand with a Greek Goddess motif?
It turns out there was a common thread after all. Sapphos was a female poet who lived
on the island of Lesbos in the 7th Century BC, who appealed to the sexuality of
budding young Greek maidens. And this bottle contained Creme De Menthe as well;
although the label is quite a bit tamer than that displayed on the Chastenet
Freres version of the same~ The Chevalier bottle is fairly easy to date since
the first reference to "The F. Chevalier Co." appears in the 1902
S.F. Directory. Yet, no reference on the label to the Pure Food & Drug Act
so, 1902 - 1906~.
I'm sure that there
are a lot more label only Chevalier bottles out there and would love to add your
photos to this article. Feel free to send me your photos and I'll post them.
Well researched and well written Bruce. I always learn something from your posts. Keep up the good work.
ReplyDeleters